Category Archives: Heart disease

Heart disease refers to a range of conditions that affect the heart, including coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, heart failure, and more. The most common form of heart disease is coronary artery disease, which occurs when plaque builds up in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. This can lead to angina (chest pain), heart attacks, and other serious complications.

Risk factors for heart disease include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, diabetes, family history, and age. Symptoms can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition, but can include chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, palpitations, weakness, fatigue, and swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet.

Preventing heart disease involves making lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, getting regular exercise, and eating a balanced diet low in saturated and trans fats, cholesterol, and sodium. Treatment for heart disease may include medications, procedures such as angioplasty or bypass surgery, and lifestyle changes.

It is important to see a healthcare professional if you have symptoms of heart disease or if you have any risk factors. Early detection and treatment can help prevent complications and improve outcomes.